Part IV of IV: "Rebuilding the System: What Coaching Education Forgot"
Nov 24, 2025
Part IV of IV: "Rebuilding the System: What Coaching Education Forgot"
I built my first system for bilateral learning in 2001. I didn't call it that. I called it the Tournament Debrief. It had three levels. Each level built on the last. Players answered questions after every tournament. Parents read the responses. Coaches read the responses. Then we talked.
Level 1 asked players to assess their performance against outcome goals. Did you win the matches you were supposed to win? Did you perform well in your opportunity matches? What were your competitive differentiators in the matches you won? What were your opponents' competitive differentiators in the matches you lost? But the questions went deeper. Were you able to execute on important points for each match? Were you able to clear your mind from distractions that inhibit your performance? For any match you lost, what are three things that kept you from performing better than you did?
Level 2 connected tournament results to quarterly goals. Players compared their Level 1 assessment against their three-month plan. If changes were needed, they consulted with coaches and officially adopted the adjustments. Level 3 used key area surveys. Players rated themselves from negative ten to positive ten across technical, tactical, physical, and mental dimensions. They identified areas that needed work before the next tournament. They prioritized. They built strategies. They broke those strategies into specific activities. They scheduled the work. It was a Socratic progression disguised as paperwork.
Kids who used it developed metacognition without knowing the word. They learned to see their own thinking. They learned to explain why something worked instead of just doing it. They learned to teach themselves. I used that form for seven years across three facilities. The players who stuck with it became different kinds of competitors. Not because they hit better. Because they thought better. I stopped using it in 2008 when I moved cities. The form sat in a folder for seventeen years. I found it again this fall while organizing old program files. When I opened it, I didn't see a worksheet. I saw the blueprint for everything this series has been building toward.
What I Didn't See Then
The opening paragraph of that document had a line I'd forgotten. "It will let your parents know the level of commitment and give them opportunity to define and meet that commitment." I had built a bilateral learning system without realizing it. Players reflected on their performance. Parents reflected on player responses. Coaches reflected on patterns across multiple players. Everyone learned from everyone else. No one received a script. Everyone asked better questions. The system created learning without requiring my presence. The form did the heavy lifting. The questions did the teaching. That's the architecture that matters. That's Communiplasticity before I had language for it. The form created the conditions where learning had to happen. I didn't realize it at the time, but that small line was the bridge to something Lisa Stone would spend the next fourteen years building.
The Parent Side of the Architecture
Lisa Stone runs ParentingAces. She works with tennis families who are trying to make good decisions in situations where they can't see clearly. When we recorded the episode that launches with this series, she said something that crystallized the entire problem. "Parents are trying to do the right things. They're just trying to do it in the dark." She's right. Parents don't know how to see learning. They only know how to see results. No one ever taught them what questions reveal whether their child is developing as a thinker or just performing as an executor. No one showed them what adaptive coaching looks like. No one explained what to look for in communication, timing, and attention. So they compensate with volume. Not because they're wrong. Because they're guessing.
ParentingAces exists to give parents the vocabulary the system never provided. To teach them what questions to ask. To illuminate the blind spots. To help families stop chasing activity and start recognizing learning. Lisa built the parent side of the architecture I was trying to build from the coaching side. She teaches parents how to turn post-match emotion into intelligence. How to ask questions after wins and losses that transform reactions into insights. That's the same thing my 2001 form was designed to do. Twenty-four years later, parents still need it. The system still hasn't built this infrastructure.
Parents and players needed the same thing all along: a way to turn raw experience into something you could actually use.
What Questions Actually Do
Questions aren't coaching tools. Questions are architecture. Questions are portable attention. The mechanism that allows learning to scale when human attention cannot. The right questions force reconstruction. They make a player rebuild the match from the inside instead of accepting a coach's interpretation from the outside. They create the exact cognitive process that Tom and Dane protect in their bilateral learning systems. A good question doesn't transfer information. It activates thinking. What did you notice about your preparation on that shot you kept missing? When did you start feeling rushed? What would you try differently if you played that point again? Those questions don't need me standing there. They work in the car on the drive home. They work in a notebook. They work in a text exchange with a coach. They work because they trigger the process that builds independent thinkers.
The Midcourt form worked because it systematized the questions. It removed my personality from the equation. It created a structure that produced learning whether I was brilliant that day or not. That's what systems do. They make the good thing happen regardless of whether genius shows up.
The Constraint That Still Exists
My form worked for hundreds of kids. Lisa's platform works for the families who find her. Tom and Dane's methods work for the players they can reach. But we hit the same wall Alcott hit in 1834. Human attention doesn't scale. The method works. The delivery mechanism doesn't. Until now.
What Changes When AI Extends Observational Capacity
The technology that might solve the Alcott Dilemma isn't about replacing human judgment. The technology works. What's missing is the understanding of what to build. It's about extending the capability to observe, adapt, and respond conversationally to every learner simultaneously. Imagine your child finishing a match and pulling out their phone. Not to check rankings. To receive the four questions that would help them reconstruct what happened based on how they typically process pressure. The system watched. It noticed when their preparation rushed. It asks what they noticed about when that happens. That's not replacing coaching. That's scaling the capacity to ask questions that teach players to teach themselves.
AI vision systems can watch matches. Natural language models can generate adaptive questions. Mobile platforms can deliver personalized prompts. We're not scaling instruction delivery. We're scaling bilateral learning. The Midcourt form showed me this was possible with paper. Tom and Dane show it's possible with humans. Technology shows it might finally be possible at scale.
What Parents and Coaches Can Do Now
Parents and coaches are looking at the same landscape from different angles, but the work is similar. You don't need AI to start building bilateral learning systems. You need better questions. After your kid's next match, don't ask if they won. Ask what they noticed. Ask when the momentum shifted. Ask what they would try differently. Ask what they learned about how they think under pressure. Write it down. Have them write it down. The difference between what they saw and what you saw is where learning lives. Coaches face the same opportunity. Watch for the moment a player takes your cue and makes it their own versus the moment it bounces off. That gap tells you everything about how to adjust your entry point. We're not short on tools. We're short on architecture.
What This Series Built Toward
Part I showed the factory model forgot how to learn. Part II explained why you can't renovate from inside. Part III proved bilateral learning works when humans do it right. Part IV revealed what was always there: questions are portable attention. The system that emerges won't look like the old one with better technology. It will deliver what Alcott proved in 1834 at the scale Mann achieved in 1843.
I built the Midcourt form in 2001 because I couldn't be everywhere. Lisa built ParentingAces because parents needed vocabulary. Tom and Dane protect bilateral learning because they remember what matters. We're building pieces of the same solution. For 180 years, the constraint was fixed. AI changes that equation. Now we find out what happens when the questions reach everyone who needs them.
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